Mental Health Nursing Treatments

Question: Discuss about the Mental Health Nursing Treatments. Answer: Introduction: Nursing is a coveted profession dedicated to the provision of quality and optimum healthcare service necessary to maintain health and well being of persons. In general nursing incorporates care giving facilities meant for the individual, family as well as the community and considers a holistic approach for treatments. In the following section discussions will be carried out with respect to the professional attributes and scope of practice relevant to mental health nursing that are distinctive in nature. In order to satisfactorily conduct the professional practice, a thorough understanding and in depth knowledge regarding the existing practices, guidelines, policies and legislations is imperative on the part of the mental health nurses. Promotion of safe nursing practice along with the management of risk in the context of a definite clinical setting is also fostered by means of possession of certain professional skills and competencies by the authorized nurses (Australia Australia, 2 017). Acquisition of relevant skills and reliance on evidence based practice are other prerequisites that evolve through dynamic changes in professional nursing practice. The additional attributes and supportive education in conjunction with proper training normally steer the changes towards the effective and seamless transition of a nursing professional from novice to expert in her practicing domain. Psychiatric nurse education and training are generally provided at the graduate and certificate stages. However nurses having clinical experience as well as nursing bachelors degree are eligible for offering care o the psychiatric patients. Mental health nursing is often synonymously used for psychiatric nursing where the attending professionals are entrusted with the duty of taking care of patients suffering from mental illness or psychological disorders such as depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, dementia, psychosis and others. A nurse needs to be qualified enough and possess specialized skills applicable in the mental health sector to perform their responsibilities efficiently. The job profile is very much demanding compared to the other nursing counterparts involved in working for other field of expertise. The chief motto is to facilitate quicker recovery and encourage utilization of effective management strategies to better cope up with the situation. The interpersonal involvement of a nurse with the client in a given nursing scenario is imperative to get an insight into the issues that are bothering the person and subsequently plan suitable nursing interventions. The concept of psychodynamic nursing is fo und to be beneficial in this regard through adoption of certain theories pertaining to mental health such as Interpersonal theory, Psychoanalytic theory, Theory of Moral Development, Cognitive development Theory and others (Townsend, 2014). The rising concerns regarding mental health disorders have increased the demand for mental health nurses across the globe. Among the recovery initiatives pursued by the nurses, establishment of the therapeutic alliance with the patient to offer holistic solutions for patient care is a pivotal necessity. The issues related to social stigma and its outcomes along with the growing popularity of the usage of the evidence based practices are matters of concern in psychological nursing. Further in the pursuit of psychiatric nursing ensure of safety is considered as an important virtue. Standard objectives of mental health nursing encompass protection and promotion of mental health, prevention of mental disorders, recovery and rehabilitation and treatme nt of mental disorders. Assessment, diagnosis and treatment of human responses and promotion of mental health are carried out by the psychiatric nurses through adoption of psychosocial and neurobiologic theories (Fortinash Worret, 2014). Client handling strategies adopted by the nurses working in the psychiatric setting are more challenging and demanding than other professional interventions. Specific nursing interventions include promotion of clients safety, assisting the client to cope up with stress and emotions along with promotion of clients self esteem. The legal and ethical considerations are to be taken care of by the mental health nurses while engaging in treatment of the psychiatric patients. Personalized treatment modality is a preferred option in case of mental health nursing as the circumstances vary from person to person and depending upon the type of disorder they are suffering from. The mental health illness that are generally treated by the mental health nurses range from trauma or stress related disorders, anxiety and anxiety disorders, obsessive compulsive and related disorders, mood disorders and suicidal tendencies, schizophrenia, personality disorders, addiction, eating disorders, somatic sympto m illness, neurodevelopmental disorders, disruptive behavior disorders to cognitive disorders (Videbeck, 2013). Research has revealed that exhibition of favorable attitudes towards the mental illness afflicted persons by the mental health nursing staff often culminate in better recovery outcomes. Employers behavior along with the workplace culture also impact the mental health nurses responses towards mental health patients. Less stigmatized knowledge as well as prior acquaintance with the mental health problem due to its prevalence among family member or friend offer better scope for the nurses to render quality care services and positive attitude (Mrtensson, Jacobsson Engstrm, 2014). Studies have highlighted on the adoption of a relational perspective to assist the professionals in acknowledging the client as a person in understanding life experiences and in the process of connecting to other people. Thus the challenges related to mental health professionals are to be addressed p roperly to mitigate the adversities encountered in professional practice (dny Eriksen et al., 2014). For the purpose of carrying out the nursing practice effectively, certain guidelines have been laid out by the competent authorities. In this context, the national competency standards for the registered nurses put forward by the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia (NMBA) may be mentioned. The compliance with the legislations influencing nursing practice and healthcare, working within a professional and ethical nursing framework in addition to an evidence-based framework, participation in continuous professional development pertinent o self and others, performance of a systematic and comprehensive nursing evaluation are some of the recommended guidelines. Adoption of a collaborative interdisciplinary approach, provision of a safe, effective and evidence based nursing care thorough evaluation of the health outcomes, establishment of therapeutic relationship with the client along with proper co-ordination with the interdisciplinary care team to offer holistic nursing care are othe r competency standards stated (nursingmidwiferyboard.gov.au, 2017). Comparison made with respect to the Australian specialty nurse standards with the registered nurses revealed that the specialty nursing staff possesses certain unique capabilities thereby having greater potential in terms of aiding the registered nurses to translate their national practice standards into the context of specialist practice. The Australian College of Mental Health Nurses proposed nine standards of practice that are in line with the NMBA standards and corroborate to the propositions made in the guidelines (Edmonds, Cashin Heartfield, 2016). In fine it may be said, that for the purpose of offering holistic and effective nursing interventions suitable for a particular person, the mental health nurses must possess distinguished skills and attributes that may help them to better their professional practice. References dny Eriksen, K., Arman, M., Davidson, L., Sundfr, B., Karlsson, B. (2014). 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